Sub-Saharan Africa

Ethiopia 11 The plain tricolour is still flown unofficially.

Ghana

Guinea

Mali

Senegal

Cameroon

Chad

Nigeria

Côte d'Ivoire

Niger

Lesotho

Sierra Leone

Gabon

Rwanda

Republic of the Congo

Benin

Guinea-Bissau

Madagascar

Burkina Faso

Angola

Malawi

Kenya

South Sudan

Mozambique

Tanzania

Democratic Republic of the Congo

Namibia

South Africa

The Gambia

Botswana

São Tomé and Príncipe

Zimbabwe

Uganda

Togo

Liberia

Zambia

Burundi

Equatorial Guinea

Somaliland

Central African Republic

Eswatini

Cabo Verde

Somalia

Djibouti

Eritrea

Zanzibar

Ogoni 22 Some versions of the flag have the ring of stars extending over all three stripes.

Oromia
OLF flag 33 Flag of the Oromo Liberation Front, a nationalist liberation movement within Ethiopia. The regional government flies a red, white and black flag with a tree in the middle.

Tigray
Middle East and North Africa

Türkiye

Tunisia

Morocco

Algeria

Libya

Mauritania

Syria

Palestine

Jordan

Western Sahara
Polisario flag 44 Flown by the Polisario Front and the unrecognized Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which claims to be the rightful government of the disputed Western Sahara. Most of the territory is occupied by Morocco.

United Arab Emirates

Kuwait

Sudan

Yemen

Egypt

Iraq

Israel

Cyprus

Northern Cyprus

Lebanon

Iran

Oman

Bahrain

Qatar

Saudi Arabia

Kurdistan

Amazigh

Druze

Assyrians
Western Europe

France

Italy

Ireland

Andorra

Belgium

Germany

Netherlands

Luxembourg

Austria
national flag 55 Flown by private citizens and municipalities.

Austria
federal service flag 66 Flown by the federal government and the armed forces.

Spain

Switzerland

Denmark
national flag 77 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Denmark
sovereign flag 88 Flown by the royal house, the government, and the armed forces. Also granted to a select list of private institutions and companies.

Norway
merchant flag 99 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Norway
state flag 1010 Flown only on state-owned buildings and naval ships.

Iceland
national flag 1111 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Iceland
state flag 1212 Flown on government buildings and coast guard ships.

Åland

Sweden 1313 Flown for all purposes. A three-tailed version of the national flag is flown by the military.

Finland
national flag 1414 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Finland
state flag 1515 Flown by the government, border guard, and public universities. The armed forces fly a version with a swallowtail cut.

Faroe Islands

Greece

United Kingdom

England

Guernsey

Northern Ireland
Ulster banner 1616 Northen Ireland has not had an official flag since 1973, but the Ulster Banner is still flown by some sporting teams and private citizens. More or less exclusively a unionist symbol. Nationalists tend to fly the Irish tricolour instead.

Scotland

Wales

San Marino

Liechtenstein

Monaco
national flag 1717 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Monaco
princely flag 1818 Flown over the Prince's Palace and government buildings.

Gibraltar

Vatican City

Malta

Portugal

Azores

Madeira

Canary Islands

Galicia

Jersey

Catalonia
senyera 1919 The traditional Catalan flag, and the official flag of the Autonomous Community of Catalonia.

Catalonia
estelada 2020 The flag preferred by supporters of Catalan independence.

Brittany

Cornwall

Corsica

Flanders

Wallonia

Sicily

Isle of Man

Basque Country

Sápmi
Eastern Europe

Russia

Slovenia

Slovakia

Serbia
state flag 2121 Flown by the national government, and by local and provincial governments on national holidays and days of mourning. Allowed to be used by private citizens during celebrations, sporting events, and any other context that isn't expressly forbidden by law. In other words, it can basically be used anyone at any time.

Serbia
national flag 2222 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Croatia

Czechia

Poland
state flag 2323 Allowed to be flown by anyone. Must be flown over the Presidential Palace, parliament, provincial legislatures, and other government buildings.

Poland
coat of arms flag 2424 Only supposed to be flown by embassies, airports, and merchant ships. In practice, flown by private citizens as well.

Georgia

Latvia

Hungary

Bulgaria

Estonia

Armenia

Azerbaijan

Lithuania
national flag 2525 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Lithuania
armorial flag 2626 Ceremonial flag, flown at the Royal Palace in Vilnius, Trakai Island Castle, and War Museum in Kaunas. Also flown over government buildings on certain holidays.

Albania

Montenegro

North Macedonia

Belarus

Belarus
opposition flag 2727 Flown by protestors against the Lukashenko regime.

Romania

Moldova

Ukraine

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Kosovo

Adygea

Abkhazia

Chechnya

Tatarstan

Ossetia 2828 Flown by the breakaway Georgian region of South Ossetia and the Russian republic of North Ossetia.

Chuvashia

Mari El

Udmurtia

Gagauzia

Bashkortostan

Komi

Karelia

Crimean Tatar

Székely Land

Kalmykia
Central Asia and Siberia

Afghanistan
diplomatic flag 2929 The former flag of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, still flown by diplomatic missions.

Afghanistan
Taliban flag 3030 Flown by the largely-unrecognized Taliban government

Tajikistan

Kyrgyzstan

Kazakhstan

Turkmenistan

Uzbekistan

Karakalpakstan

East Turkestan 3131 The national flag of the Uyghur people, banned within the People's Republic of China. Xinjiang Province does not have an official flag.

Tibet 3232 Banned within the People's Republic of China. The Tibet Autonomous Region does not have a flag.

Mongolia

Buryatia

Tuva

Sakha

Altai

Jewish Autonomous Region
South Asia and the Indian Ocean

India

Pakistan

Bangladesh

Nepal

Bhutan

Sri Lanka

Maldives

Comoros

Mauritius

Seychelles

Réunion 3333 A popular but unofficial local flag flown by some municipalities.

Mayotte 3434 Flown by the departmental council and used as a local flag.

Chagos Islands 3535 Flown by the Chagossians, who were forcibly removed from the islands by the British to make way for a military base. The islands are officially administered as the British Indian Ocean Territory, which has a colonial ensign with a wavy white and blue stripes and a palm tree badge.

Azad Kashmir 3636 Flown in the Pakistan-controlled parts of the disputed region of Kashmir. The two Indian union territories in the region do not have official flags.

Balochistan 3737 Flown by Baloch nationalists seeking independence from Pakistan, Iran, and Afghanistan. The star is sometimes flipped upside down or replaced by a white sun. The provincial government of Balochistan in Pakistan flies a green flag with a white camel emblem.

Nagaland 3838 Flown by nationalists and separatists. The Indian state of Nagaland does not have an official flag.

Kannada 3939 The popular but unofficial flag of the Kannada people. The Indian state of Karnataka does not have an official flag.
East and Southeast Asia

Japan

South Korea

North Korea

Vietnam

China

Hong Kong

Macau

Taiwan 4040 The flag of the Republic of China, which is the government of Taiwan. Banned on the mainland, as the People's Republic of China claims sovereignty over the island. At major international sporting events like the Olympics, Taiwan competes under the name "Chinese Taipei" and flies a neutral flag.

Thailand

Laos

Cambodia

Philippines

Malaysia

Indonesia

Singapore

Brunei

Sarawak

Timor-Leste

Myanmar

Shan

Rohingya

Bangsamoro

Karen 4141 Flown by Karen nationalists seeking independence and separation from Myanmar. Kayin State has its own flag, a blue-white-red tricolour with a white star in the top left.

Sabah

Ainu
Oceania

Papua New Guinea

Aboriginal Australians

Māori

Vanuatu

Kanaky-New Caledonia 4242 Flown alongside the French tricolour as a joint national flag.

Bougainville

Solomon Islands

Australia

Aotearoa New Zealand

Cook Islands

Fiji

Tuvalu

Niue

Tokelau

Marshall Islands

Nauru

Micronesia

Palau

Kiribati

Hawaiʻi

Samoa

Tonga

Wallis and Futuna

Maohi Nui

Rapa Nui

Northern Mariana Islands

Guam

American Samoa

Pitcairn Islands

Norfolk Island

Cocos Islands

Christmas Island

Torres Strait Islands

South Sea Islanders
North America

Canada

Greenland

United States

Bermuda

Saint Pierre and Miquelon 4343 A popular but unofficial local flag.

Québec

Newfoundland and Labrador

Nunavut

California

Alaska

Texas

Acadia

Mi’kmaq

Métis

Northern Cheyenne

Haudenosaunee

Choctaw

Cherokee

Oglala Lakota

Anishinabek

Haida

Nisga’a

Arapaho

Seminole

Ho-Chunk

Blackfeet

Comanche

Navajo

Tohono O’odham

Hopi

Innu

Tłı̨chǫ
The Caribbean and South Atlantic

Jamaica

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Trinidad and Tobago

Antigua and Barbuda

Guyana

Dominica

Grenada

Guyane

Suriname

Guadeloupe 4444 An unofficial flag flown by Guadeloupe nationalists. There is also a rarely used "heraldic banner" based on the coat of arms of Pointe-à-Pitre.

Martinique

The Bahamas

Saint Lucia

Barbados

Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

Bonaire

Aruba

Curaçao

Saint Martin
unity flag 4545 A common cultural flag representing both the French and Dutch halves of the island of Saint Martin.

Saint Martin (French)

Saint Martin (Dutch)

Saba

Sint Eustatius

Belize

Virgin Islands (British)

Montserrat

Turks and Caicos

Cayman Islands

Falkland Islands

Saint Helena

Tristan da Cunha

Anguilla
blue ensign 4646 The official flag of the British overseas territory, flown by the government and allowed to be flown by anyone.

Anguilla
dolphin flag 4747 The unofficial but popular cultural flag of the island, dating back to Anguilla's unrecognized secession in 1967.

Virgin Islands (U.S.)

Saint Barthélemy

Barbuda

Taíno

Garifuna
Latin America

Brazil

Mexico

Peru
national ensign 4848 Flown by the government, the navy, the national police, and national sports teams. Raised at major ceremonies. The army uses a similar flag with a different coat of arms.

Peru
national flag 4949 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Guatemala

Argentina

Honduras

Nicaragua

El Salvador
national flag 5050 The most common flag, flown over most government buildings, at ceremonies, by diplomatic missions and often by public citizens.

El Salvador
inscribed flag 5151 An alternative government flag, most commonly flown by the armed forces but also on some public buildings and offices.

El Salvador
plain flag 5252 The simplest version of the national flag, flown by some private citizens.

Paraguay
front side

Paraguay
back side

Costa Rica
national flag 5353 The most common Costa Rican flag. Officially designated for private citizens, but in practice often used on government buildings and schools too.

Costa Rica
national ensign 5454 Flown by the government and by diplomatic missions, although also used sometimes by private citizens.

Puerto Rico

Cuba

Uruguay
national flag 5555 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Uruguay
flag of Artigas 5656 A traditional military emblem, ceremonially flown alongside the national flag at government buildings.

Uruguay
flag of the Treinta y Tres 5757 A historic flag, ceremonially flown alongside the national flag at government buildings.

Haiti

Dominican Republic

Chile

Panama

Venezuela
national ensign 5858 Flown by the government and armed forces, and unofficially used by many private citizens.

Venezuela
national flag 5959 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Colombia

Ecuador

Bolivia
state flag 6060 Flown by the governmnent. The armed forces fly a similar flag with olive and laurel branches around the coat of arms.

Bolivia
national flag 6161 Allowed to be flown by anyone.

Bolivia
wiphala 6262 A flag representing Bolivia's indigenous peoples, flown alongside the tricolour on government buildings.

Quechua

Mapuche

Guaraní

Misak

Maya
Other International and Cultural Flags

United Nations

Antarctica

Europe

African Union

Commonwealth of Nations

La Francophonie

Lusophone Community

Buddhist Flag

Romani

Pan-African Flag

Warrior Flag

Esperanto

Red Cross

Red Crescent

Red Crystal

Refugee Nation Flag

Pride Flag

Transgender Flag

Olympic Games
Notes
1 The plain tricolour is still flown unofficially. ↩
2 Some versions of the flag have the ring of stars extending over all three stripes. ↩
3 Flag of the Oromo Liberation Front, a nationalist liberation movement within Ethiopia. The regional government flies a red, white and black flag with a tree in the middle. ↩
4 Flown by the Polisario Front and the unrecognized Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic, which claims to be the rightful government of the disputed Western Sahara. Most of the territory is occupied by Morocco. ↩
5 Flown by private citizens and municipalities. ↩
6 Flown by the federal government and the armed forces. ↩
7 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
8 Flown by the royal house, the government, and the armed forces. Also granted to a select list of private institutions and companies. ↩
9 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
10 Flown only on state-owned buildings and naval ships. ↩
11 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
12 Flown on government buildings and coast guard ships. ↩
13 Flown for all purposes. A three-tailed version of the national flag is flown by the military. ↩
14 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
15 Flown by the government, border guard, and public universities. The armed forces fly a version with a swallowtail cut. ↩
16 Northen Ireland has not had an official flag since 1973, but the Ulster Banner is still flown by some sporting teams and private citizens. More or less exclusively a unionist symbol. Nationalists tend to fly the Irish tricolour instead. ↩
17 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
18 Flown over the Prince's Palace and government buildings. ↩
19 The traditional Catalan flag, and the official flag of the Autonomous Community of Catalonia. ↩
20 The flag preferred by supporters of Catalan independence. ↩
21 Flown by the national government, and by local and provincial governments on national holidays and days of mourning. Allowed to be used by private citizens during celebrations, sporting events, and any other context that isn't expressly forbidden by law. In other words, it can basically be used anyone at any time. ↩
22 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
23 Allowed to be flown by anyone. Must be flown over the Presidential Palace, parliament, provincial legislatures, and other government buildings. ↩
24 Only supposed to be flown by embassies, airports, and merchant ships. In practice, flown by private citizens as well. ↩
25 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
26 Ceremonial flag, flown at the Royal Palace in Vilnius, Trakai Island Castle, and War Museum in Kaunas. Also flown over government buildings on certain holidays. ↩
27 Flown by protestors against the Lukashenko regime. ↩
28 Flown by the breakaway Georgian region of South Ossetia and the Russian republic of North Ossetia. ↩
29 The former flag of the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, still flown by diplomatic missions. ↩
30 Flown by the largely-unrecognized Taliban government ↩
31 The national flag of the Uyghur people, banned within the People's Republic of China. Xinjiang Province does not have an official flag. ↩
32 Banned within the People's Republic of China. The Tibet Autonomous Region does not have a flag. ↩
33 A popular but unofficial local flag flown by some municipalities. ↩
34 Flown by the departmental council and used as a local flag. ↩
35 Flown by the Chagossians, who were forcibly removed from the islands by the British to make way for a military base. The islands are officially administered as the British Indian Ocean Territory, which has a colonial ensign with a wavy white and blue stripes and a palm tree badge. ↩
36 Flown in the Pakistan-controlled parts of the disputed region of Kashmir. The two Indian union territories in the region do not have official flags. ↩
37 Flown by Baloch nationalists seeking independence from Pakistan, Iran, and Afghanistan. The star is sometimes flipped upside down or replaced by a white sun. The provincial government of Balochistan in Pakistan flies a green flag with a white camel emblem. ↩
38 Flown by nationalists and separatists. The Indian state of Nagaland does not have an official flag. ↩
39 The popular but unofficial flag of the Kannada people. The Indian state of Karnataka does not have an official flag. ↩
40 The flag of the Republic of China, which is the government of Taiwan. Banned on the mainland, as the People's Republic of China claims sovereignty over the island. At major international sporting events like the Olympics, Taiwan competes under the name "Chinese Taipei" and flies a neutral flag. ↩
41 Flown by Karen nationalists seeking independence and separation from Myanmar. Kayin State has its own flag, a blue-white-red tricolour with a white star in the top left. ↩
42 Flown alongside the French tricolour as a joint national flag. ↩
43 A popular but unofficial local flag. ↩
44 An unofficial flag flown by Guadeloupe nationalists. There is also a rarely used "heraldic banner" based on the coat of arms of Pointe-à-Pitre. ↩
45 A common cultural flag representing both the French and Dutch halves of the island of Saint Martin. ↩
46 The official flag of the British overseas territory, flown by the government and allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
47 The unofficial but popular cultural flag of the island, dating back to Anguilla's unrecognized secession in 1967. ↩
48 Flown by the government, the navy, the national police, and national sports teams. Raised at major ceremonies. The army uses a similar flag with a different coat of arms. ↩
49 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
50 The most common flag, flown over most government buildings, at ceremonies, by diplomatic missions and often by public citizens. ↩
51 An alternative government flag, most commonly flown by the armed forces but also on some public buildings and offices. ↩
52 The simplest version of the national flag, flown by some private citizens. ↩
53 The most common Costa Rican flag. Officially designated for private citizens, but in practice often used on government buildings and schools too. ↩
54 Flown by the government and by diplomatic missions, although also used sometimes by private citizens. ↩
55 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
56 A traditional military emblem, ceremonially flown alongside the national flag at government buildings. ↩
57 A historic flag, ceremonially flown alongside the national flag at government buildings. ↩
58 Flown by the government and armed forces, and unofficially used by many private citizens. ↩
59 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
60 Flown by the governmnent. The armed forces fly a similar flag with olive and laurel branches around the coat of arms. ↩
61 Allowed to be flown by anyone. ↩
62 A flag representing Bolivia's indigenous peoples, flown alongside the tricolour on government buildings. ↩